- The trio’s collaboration focuses on a joint response that will help countries better prepare and respond to public health threats.
- Trio says their alliance will leverage each other’s expertise to help countries strengthen pandemic preparedness and enhance resilience during pandemics.
- According to the WHO, the COVID-19 pandemic highlighted the need for new sources of financing to bolster health systems.
The leaders of the International Monetary Fund (IMF), the World Bank Group (WBG), and the World Health Organization (WHO) have agreed on a broad-based cooperation to boost the world’s pandemic preparedness.
In a statement to the press, the three global institutions said this cooperation will allow a scaling up of support to countries to prevent, detect, and respond to the next global health crisis.
“The stepped-up collaboration with the World Bank Group and the World Health Organization will help our institutions complement and leverage each other’s expertise to help our members strengthen pandemic preparedness and enhance the resilience of their health systems,” noted Kristalina Georgieva, Managing Director of the IMF.
Strengthening pandemic preparedness globally
She added, “The IMF’s Resilience and Sustainability Trust allows eligible member countries to access affordable, long-term financing to address structural challenges that threaten their macroeconomic stability.”
Reflecting on his experience during the Covid-19 health pandemic, WHO Director-General Dr Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus stated, “The COVID-19 pandemic highlighted the need for new sources of financing to bolster health systems to make them more able to prevent and detect epidemics and pandemics, and to respond and withstand them when they strike.”
“WHO is proud to be working with the IMF and the World Bank to unlock financing from the Resilience and Sustainability Trust, and support countries to put it to work for a safer world.”
Among other initiatives, the three entities said this collaboration will be undertaken through the IMF’s Resilience and Sustainability Trust (RST), the World Bank Group’s financial and technical support, and WHO’s technical expertise and in-country capabilities.
Countries to access long-term financing at low interest rates
The RST allows eligible member countries to access long-term financing at low interest rates to help implement reforms that address structural challenges to the stability of the economy, such as those posed by pandemics, and to enhance countries’ health systems resilience.
Operating within their respective mandates and policies, the IMF, the WBG, and WHO said they will be leveraging their expertise to enhance pandemic preparedness in their member countries, building on the synergies and complementarity of each institution’s in-country analysis and operations.
This collaboration will strengthen the design and articulation of effective policy, institutional and public financial management reforms supported by the IMF’s Resilience and Sustainability Facility (RSF), the policy reforms and investments supported by the WBG, and the technical and operational support provided by WHO.
In strengthening the pandemic preparedness framework, member countries will also work to improve the resilience of their health systems and their ability to respond better to all health emergencies.
Under the Broad Principles of Coordination, WHO and the WBG said they would continue to lead on health-related development policies and, with other multilateral development banks and The Pandemic Fund, on specific project investments for pandemic preparedness. RST financing will not be earmarked for specific projects.
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Data and analytics to inform pandemic preparedness policy
Pandemic preparedness policy reform measures supported by RSF arrangements will be informed by existing data, analytics, and operational engagement of WHO, the WBG, and country authorities.
Pandemic preparedness reforms will build on each institution’s area of expertise. For instance, RSF programs will focus on macro-critical policy reforms within the IMF’s expertise and complement the work carried out by the WBG and WHO to maximize both the financial resources and technical expertise available to countries.
RSF Reform measures can include policy actions to enhance the readiness of finance and health systems to respond effectively to future health emergencies.
Thanks to this stepped-up cooperation between the IMF, the WBG, and WHO, the three institutions will better serve countries’ efforts on pandemic preparedness.
“We must aggressively be planning and preparing for the next global health crisis, so that when the battle comes–and we know it will–we will have the health workforce that can be rapidly deployed in the face of a crisis, laboratories that can quickly ramp up testing, and surge capacity that can be called upon to respond,” said World Bank Group President Ajay Banga.
“This deepened collaboration focuses our response on helping countries better prepare and respond to public health threats.”
